{"id":14144,"date":"2026-07-28T00:07:30","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T16:07:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/blog\/oxygen-sensor-vs-o2-sensor\/"},"modified":"2026-07-28T00:07:30","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T16:07:30","slug":"oxygen-sensor-vs-o2-sensor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/blog\/oxygen-sensor-vs-o2-sensor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a O2: \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435?"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.sunhy-o2{--ink:#17232d;--blue:#123b5d;--orange:#b45309;--line:#d9e1e7;--soft:#f4f7f9;max-width:1120px;margin:auto;color:var(--ink);font-size:17px;line-height:1.72}.sunhy-o2 *{box-sizing:border-box}.sunhy-o2 .sh-hero{padding:34px 0 20px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.sunhy-o2 .sh-kicker{font-weight:700;color:var(--orange)}.sunhy-o2 .sh-lead{font-size:20px;max-width:900px}.sunhy-o2 nav{padding:18px 0}.sunhy-o2 nav a{display:inline-block;margin:0 16px 8px 0}.sunhy-o2 .sh-toc{background:var(--soft);padding:18px}.sunhy-o2 .sh-toc strong{display:block;margin-bottom:8px}.sunhy-o2 a{color:var(--blue)}.sunhy-o2 h2{font-size:30px;line-height:1.25;margin:42px 0 14px}.sunhy-o2 h3{font-size:22px}.sunhy-o2 .sh-answer,.sunhy-o2 .sh-cta{background:var(--soft);border-left:4px solid var(--orange);padding:22px;margin:24px 0}.sunhy-o2 table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:20px 0}.sunhy-o2 th,.sunhy-o2 td{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:12px;text-align:left;vertical-align:top}.sunhy-o2 th{background:var(--soft)}.sunhy-o2 figure{margin:28px 0}.sunhy-o2 img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}.sunhy-o2 figcaption{font-size:14px;color:#56636d;margin-top:8px}.sunhy-o2 .sh-flow{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;background:var(--soft);padding:18px}.sunhy-o2 .sh-flow span{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:8px 12px}.sunhy-o2 details{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:14px 0}.sunhy-o2 summary{font-weight:700;cursor:pointer}.sunhy-o2 .sh-byline{font-size:14px;color:#56636d}@media(max-width:700px){.sunhy-o2{font-size:16px}.sunhy-o2 h2{font-size:25px}.sunhy-o2 table{display:block;overflow-x:auto}.sunhy-o2 .sh-lead{font-size:18px}}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-toc{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 16px;align-items:center}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-toc strong{flex-basis:100%}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-table-wrap{width:100%;overflow-x:auto;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;margin:20px 0}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-table{min-width:680px;margin:0}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-table th{background:#123b5d!important;color:#fff!important}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-figure{margin:28px 0}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-hero-figure{margin-top:24px}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-cta a{display:inline-flex;min-height:44px;align-items:center;padding:10px 14px;background:#123b5d;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-cta a:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #b45309;outline-offset:3px}@media(max-width:700px){.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2{padding-left:16px;padding-right:16px}.sunhy-page.sunhy-o2 .sunhy-table{min-width:620px}}<\/style><article class=\"sunhy-page sunhy-o2\" data-content-stage=\"11-final\" data-completion-status=\"complete-from-11\" data-internal-link-status=\"complete\" data-last-updated=\"2026-07-27\" data-image-status=\"complete\" data-product-line=\"automotive-components\" data-page-type=\"supporting-blog\" data-primary-keyword=\"oxygen sensor vs o2 sensor\" data-canonical=\"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/blog\/oxygen-sensor-vs-o2-sensor\/\"><header class=\"sh-hero sunhy-hero\"><p class=\"sh-kicker\">Oxygen Sensor Technical Guide<\/p><p class=\"sh-lead\">Oxygen sensor and O2 sensor mean the same component, but lambda, air-fuel-ratio and wideband terms can describe different technologies and signals.<\/p><p class=\"sh-byline\">Author: Sunhy \u00b7 Technical review: Sunhyings content team \u00b7 Last updated July 27, 2026<\/p><figure class=\"sunhy-figure sunhy-hero-figure\" data-image-slot=\"H01\" data-image-status=\"complete\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/oxygen-sensor-guide-diagnosis-buying-hero-1.webp\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Technician reviewing a generic oxygen sensor beside vehicle exhaust and diagnostic equipment\" title=\"Oxygen sensor function and diagnostic context\"><figcaption>The sensor reports exhaust evidence; diagnosis and exact position must be verified before replacement.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/header><nav aria-label=\"Related oxygen sensor resources\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/blog\/oxygen-sensor-guide\/\">Complete oxygen sensor guide<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/technical-guides\/\">Browse technical guides<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/contact-us\/\">Submit fitment data<\/a><\/nav><nav class=\"sh-toc sunhy-toc\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><strong>On this page<\/strong><a href=\"#names\">Why the same part has several names<\/a><a href=\"#technology\">The important distinction is technology, not abbreviation<\/a><a href=\"#position\">Names also do not identify exhaust position<\/a><a href=\"#catalog\">How to read a catalog listing safely<\/a><a href=\"#terminology-map\">Map the term to the information source<\/a><a href=\"#chemical-name\">What the O2 abbreviation actually means<\/a><a href=\"#technology-names\">Technology names matter more than the shorthand<\/a><a href=\"#heated-term\">What \u201cheated oxygen sensor\u201d adds<\/a><a href=\"#position-terms\">Position terms are a separate identity layer<\/a><a href=\"#catalog-name-check\">Translate a catalog title into a fitment record<\/a><a href=\"#data-labels\">Read scan-tool labels and units before judging data<\/a><a href=\"#name-scenario\">Composite scenario: an A\/F sensor is tested as narrowband<\/a><a href=\"#terminology-buying\">Terminology checklist before diagnosis or purchase<\/a><a href=\"#translation-boundary\">Keep terminology consistent across teams and languages<\/a><\/nav><section class=\"sh-answer sunhy-quick-answer\"><h2 id=\"quick-answer\">Quick answer<\/h2><p>Yes. \u201cO2 sensor\u201d is the common short name for an oxygen sensor; O2 is the chemical notation for molecular oxygen. \u201cLambda sensor\u201d is another widely used name. However, narrowband oxygen sensors and wideband or air-fuel-ratio sensors do not necessarily use the same signal or diagnostic method, so the names should not be used to assume parts interchangeability.<\/p><\/section>\n      <h2 id=\"names\">Why the same part has several names<\/h2><p>Service manuals, scan tools, catalogs and regional markets use different terminology. Oxygen sensor is the descriptive English name, O2 sensor is the shortened workshop term, and lambda sensor is common in European material. All refer broadly to a sensor that responds to oxygen in the exhaust. The label alone does not identify position, connector, calibration or technology.<\/p>\n      <div class=\"sunhy-table-wrap\"><table class=\"sunhy-table\" aria-label=\"Technical comparison and decision table\"><thead><tr><th>Term<\/th><th>What it usually means<\/th><th>What it does not prove<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Oxygen sensor \/ O2 sensor<\/td><td>General product family<\/td><td>Narrowband or wideband, front or rear, exact fit<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Lambda sensor<\/td><td>Regional name for the same broad family<\/td><td>Signal type or interchangeability<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>A\/F or AFR sensor<\/td><td>Often a wide-range sensor used for precise mixture feedback<\/td><td>That every catalog uses the term consistently<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Heated oxygen sensor \/ HO2S<\/td><td>Sensor with an integrated heater circuit<\/td><td>Connector pinout or vehicle application<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n      <h2 id=\"technology\">The important distinction is technology, not abbreviation<\/h2><p>A conventional zirconia narrowband sensor switches around a rich\/lean threshold. A wideband or A\/F sensor uses control electronics to report mixture over a broader range. Titania sensors use a different operating principle. Scan data, circuit tests and replacement selection must follow the technology specified for the vehicle.<\/p>\n      <figure class=\"sunhy-figure\" data-image-slot=\"B01\" data-image-status=\"complete\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/oxygen-sensor-narrowband-wideband-diagnostic-comparison-1.webp\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Conceptual narrowband and wideband oxygen sensor comparison\" title=\"Conceptual narrowband and wideband oxygen sensor comparison\"><figcaption>The diagnostic display and expected signal depend on sensor technology and vehicle strategy.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n      <h2 id=\"position\">Names also do not identify exhaust position<\/h2><p>Upstream, pre-catalyst and Sensor 1 commonly describe the sensor before a catalyst. Downstream, post-catalyst and Sensor 2 commonly describe the sensor after it. Bank 1 contains cylinder 1. Because exhaust layouts differ, confirm the complete position in service information rather than ordering from a short label such as \u201crear O2 sensor.\u201d<\/p>\n      <h2 id=\"catalog\">How to read a catalog listing safely<\/h2><p>Use the OE reference, year\/make\/model, engine, market or emissions package, exact bank and position, connector keying, lead length and sensor technology. Treat cross-references as candidates until the application record is verified. A listing that says only \u201coxygen\/O2\/lambda sensor\u201d is not enough for a fitment decision.<\/p>\n    <h2 id=\"terminology-map\">Map the term to the information source<\/h2>\n    <p>\u201cOxygen sensor,\u201d \u201cO2 sensor\u201d and \u201clambda sensor\u201d can refer to the same broad exhaust-sensing family, but catalogs, service manuals and scan tools may use narrower labels. Read the whole description. A service manual may use HO2S for a heated narrowband sensor and A\/F sensor for a wide-range design, while a retailer may group both under O2 sensors. The broad name never proves technology or fitment.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"sunhy-table-wrap\"><table class=\"sunhy-table\" aria-label=\"Technical comparison and decision table\"><thead><tr><th>Source<\/th><th>Possible wording<\/th><th>Decision rule<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody>\n    <tr><td>Service manual<\/td><td>HO2S, A\/F sensor, lambda sensor, Bank\/Sensor<\/td><td>Follow the defined circuit and test for the exact vehicle<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>Scan tool<\/td><td>O2S, B1S1, lambda, equivalence ratio, current<\/td><td>Confirm the PID and units are supported<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>Parts catalog<\/td><td>Oxygen, O2, wideband, universal, direct-fit<\/td><td>Verify OE\/application, technology and position<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>Emissions literature<\/td><td>Lambda sensor or oxygen sensor<\/td><td>Use the term in context; do not infer a part number<\/td><\/tr>\n    <\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n    <h2 id=\"chemical-name\">What the O2 abbreviation actually means<\/h2>\n    <p>O2 is the chemical notation for molecular oxygen. The sensor responds to oxygen-related conditions in exhaust and provides an electrical signal to a control system. The abbreviation does not mean the device outputs an oxygen percentage like a laboratory gas analyzer. Its useful signal, reference strategy and control circuit depend on the sensor design.<\/p>\n\n    <h2 id=\"technology-names\">Technology names matter more than the shorthand<\/h2>\n    <h3>Zirconia narrowband<\/h3>\n    <p>A conventional zirconia narrowband sensor is useful around a rich\/lean switching region. Under defined warm closed-loop conditions, its behavior may be shown as a switching voltage. One stationary value is rarely enough to judge response, and outside air leaks or mixture faults can change the signal while the sensor is operating correctly.<\/p>\n    <h3>Wideband or air-fuel-ratio sensor<\/h3>\n    <p>A wideband\/A\/F system uses a more complex control circuit and can represent mixture across a broader range. Scan data may appear as pump current, lambda or equivalence ratio. Applying a narrowband voltage rule to this circuit can create a false failure conclusion or damage the circuit if probed incorrectly.<\/p>\n    <h3>Titania<\/h3>\n    <p>Titania designs use a different operating strategy defined by the vehicle. Wire count, connector shape and the word \u201cheated\u201d do not identify titania versus zirconia. Use the wiring diagram and service specification.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"sunhy-table-wrap\"><table class=\"sunhy-table\" aria-label=\"Technical comparison and decision table\"><thead><tr><th>Question<\/th><th>Name alone answers?<\/th><th>Evidence required<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody>\n    <tr><td>Is it narrowband or wideband?<\/td><td>No<\/td><td>OE\/application and service circuit data<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>Is it upstream or downstream?<\/td><td>No<\/td><td>Bank\/Sensor and exhaust diagram<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>Will it fit the connector?<\/td><td>No<\/td><td>Keying, pin assignment and application record<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>Can the signals be compared?<\/td><td>No<\/td><td>Technology, units and operating conditions<\/td><\/tr>\n    <\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n    <h2 id=\"heated-term\">What \u201cheated oxygen sensor\u201d adds<\/h2>\n    <p>An integrated heater helps the sensing element reach and maintain its operating range. The term HO2S confirms that a heater circuit is involved, but it does not establish the heater resistance, supply strategy, connector pinout or position. A heater DTC may be caused by the element, fuse, power, ground, control, connector or harness.<\/p>\n\n    <h2 id=\"position-terms\">Position terms are a separate identity layer<\/h2>\n    <h3>Upstream, pre-cat and Sensor 1<\/h3>\n    <p>These commonly describe the sensor before the relevant catalyst and often the primary mixture-feedback position. \u201cFront\u201d may be ambiguous on a transverse engine, so use the bank and exhaust path.<\/p>\n    <h3>Downstream, post-cat and Sensor 2<\/h3>\n    <p>These commonly describe the sensor after the catalyst and often a catalyst-monitoring position. A rear-sensor listing does not prove it fits every post-catalyst location, and P0420\/P0430 does not automatically identify that sensor as failed.<\/p>\n\n    <h2 id=\"catalog-name-check\">Translate a catalog title into a fitment record<\/h2>\n    <div class=\"sunhy-table-wrap\"><table class=\"sunhy-table\" aria-label=\"Technical comparison and decision table\"><thead><tr><th>Catalog phrase<\/th><th>Missing information<\/th><th>Required action<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody>\n    <tr><td>Universal O2 sensor<\/td><td>Compatible technology, application and splice method<\/td><td>Check manufacturer instructions; universal is not universal fit<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>4-wire oxygen sensor<\/td><td>Signal strategy and pin assignment<\/td><td>Reject wire count as sole identity<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>Front lambda sensor<\/td><td>Bank, exact position and engine<\/td><td>Resolve with service\/application data<\/td><\/tr>\n    <tr><td>Wideband replacement<\/td><td>Exact circuit, calibration and connector<\/td><td>Verify OE number and current catalog coverage<\/td><\/tr>\n    <\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n    <h2 id=\"data-labels\">Read scan-tool labels and units before judging data<\/h2>\n    <p>Confirm that the displayed identifier maps to the physical sensor and is supported by the vehicle. Generic tools can simplify manufacturer-specific names or display a calculated value. Record voltage, current, lambda or equivalence-ratio units, engine temperature, control state and load. A graph without the units and operating state cannot establish normal or failed behavior.<\/p>\n\n    <h2 id=\"name-scenario\">Composite scenario: an A\/F sensor is tested as narrowband<\/h2>\n    <p><strong>Composite diagnostic scenario:<\/strong> a scan-tool label contains \u201cO2,\u201d so a wide-range upstream sensor is expected to switch like a narrowband sensor. The service information instead specifies a current-based A\/F response. Using the correct PID and test procedure shows a plausible response. This is a composite teaching example, not a Sunhyings customer or vehicle claim.<\/p>\n\n    <h2 id=\"terminology-buying\">Terminology checklist before diagnosis or purchase<\/h2>\n    <ul><li>Copy the full service or catalog description, not only \u201cO2.\u201d<\/li><li>Identify technology and supported scan-data units.<\/li><li>Confirm Bank\/Sensor position and catalyst relationship.<\/li><li>Verify OE number, vehicle, engine, market and emissions package.<\/li><li>Compare connector keying, pins, lead and clips.<\/li><li>Keep diagnosis evidence separate from fitment approval.<\/li><\/ul>\n    <p>The practical answer remains simple: oxygen sensor and O2 sensor are the same broad name. Every consequential decision begins after that answer, with technology, position, circuit and application evidence.<\/p>\n    <h2 id=\"translation-boundary\">Keep terminology consistent across teams and languages<\/h2>\n    <p>For a repair order, catalog or RFQ, choose one preferred term and preserve the source term in a separate field. For example, record \u201coxygen sensor\u201d as the family, \u201cA\/F sensor\u201d as the technology label from service information and \u201cBank 1 Sensor 1\u201d as the position. This prevents a translation from silently collapsing three different identity layers.<\/p>\n    <p>Distributors should map synonyms to one controlled product record without merging incompatible parts. Search aliases can include O2 and lambda sensor, but the backend record still needs OE references, technology, position and application revision. Customer-service staff should ask which label came from the code, old part or catalog rather than assuming those sources agree.<\/p>\n    <h3>What to write on a technical inquiry<\/h3>\n    <p>Include the exact displayed term and units, complete code description, vehicle\/engine\/market, bank and position, OE number and clear connector photos. A statement such as \u201cneed lambda probe\u201d is a topic description, not enough information to diagnose or quote an exact replacement.<\/p>\n    <p>If the inquiry comes from a translated marketplace listing, attach the original listing and package label. Do not translate brand-specific abbreviations into a technology claim without evidence. The reviewer can then separate a search synonym from the official service term and identify which missing fields must be confirmed before advice or quotation.<\/p>\n  <section class=\"sh-cta sunhy-cta\"><h2 id=\"request\">Prepare a fitment or sourcing request<\/h2><p>Send the OE number, year\/make\/model, engine or VIN details, market and emissions package, exact bank\/sensor position, connector and old-part photos, quantity and any packaging or approval requirements. Sunhyings will review the supplied data for capability and sourcing feasibility; fitment is not confirmed until application evidence is matched.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/contact-us\/\">Contact Sunhyings with your fitment data<\/a><\/p><\/section><section><h2 id=\"faq\">Frequently asked questions<\/h2><details><summary>Is an O2 sensor different from an oxygen sensor?<\/summary><p>No. O2 sensor is the shortened name for an oxygen sensor.<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Is a lambda sensor the same thing?<\/summary><p>Lambda sensor is another common name for the broad oxygen-sensor family, especially in European usage.<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Is an air-fuel-ratio sensor an O2 sensor?<\/summary><p>It belongs to the oxygen-sensing family, but it may be a wideband design with different circuitry and scan-data interpretation.<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Can I replace a wideband sensor with a narrowband sensor?<\/summary><p>No, unless the verified application data explicitly specifies that part. The technologies and control circuits are different.<\/p><\/details><details><summary>Why do scan tools use HO2S?<\/summary><p>HO2S means heated oxygen sensor and identifies the integrated heater, but the full code description is still needed for bank and position.<\/p><\/details><\/section><section><h2 id=\"references\">Technical references<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.denso-am.eu\/products\/engine-management-systems\/lambda-sensors\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">DENSO lambda sensor operation, installation and fault finding<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ngkntk.com\/products\/oxygen-lambda-sensors\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">NTK \/ Niterra oxygen and lambda sensors<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.boschaftermarket.com\/xrm\/media\/images\/country_specific\/sg\/services_and_support_6\/downloads_18\/lambda_sensors.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Bosch lambda sensor technology, diagnosis and replacement<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-12\/documents\/tamperinganddefeatdevices-enfalert.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">U.S. EPA enforcement alert on tampering and defeat devices<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"sh-byline\">References accessed July 27, 2026. Vehicle service information takes priority for application-specific diagnosis and installation.<\/p><\/section><\/article><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Is an O2 sensor different from an oxygen sensor?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"No. O2 sensor is the shortened name for an oxygen sensor.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Is a lambda sensor the same thing?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Lambda sensor is another common name for the broad oxygen-sensor family, especially in European usage.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Is an air-fuel-ratio sensor an O2 sensor?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"It belongs to the oxygen-sensing family, but it may be a wideband design with different circuitry and scan-data interpretation.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Can I replace a wideband sensor with a narrowband sensor?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"No, unless the verified application data explicitly specifies that part. The technologies and control circuits are different.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Why do scan tools use HO2S?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"HO2S means heated oxygen sensor and identifies the integrated heater, but the full code description is still needed for bank and position.\"}}]}<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a O2 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043b\u044f\u043c\u0431\u0434\u0430-\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0434, \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445-\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044b.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14110,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technical-guides"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14144"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14144\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sunhyings.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}